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Since the beginning of the automobile era, traffic accidents has been plagued by humans, is increasingly becoming a serious social problem. Hundred years, the world due to the number of car accident disability of hundreds of millions of people, the cumulative death of more than 3,000 people. China died in a car accident a year, a total of about 70,000, equivalent to the Tangshan earthquake scale disaster occurs every four years. From January to August, the Beijing area alone, traffic accidents 799, 857 people died. Traffic safety issues have become increasingly prominent, mankind has invented all kinds of protective devices, one of the most simple, effective seatbelt.com/">seat belts. According to reports, traffic accidents occur worldwide each year, about 1/4 of drivers wearing a seat belt and survived. Small seat belts, along with the growing popularity of the family car, and gradually into the ordinary consumer\\ s perspective.
   In the early 1990s, China introduced the relevant laws and regulations, to require all small cars in the front seat must be installed on the three-point seat belts, driver and front seat passengers must wear seatbelts while driving. 1997 issued by the national standards for motor vehicles operating security technology conditions \"provisions of the truck tractor, a design speed of greater than 100 km long-distance buses and tourist buses have to install seat belts. However, the concept of lag, normal belts there are still some errors in the understanding, the automobile manufacturers and consumers, affecting the safety belt role to play, to the safety of the car driving cause a lot of hidden dangers. These errors:
   A seatbelt is a mandatory requirement of the traffic control department, while driving the department is an obligation, in fact, the Department also white line \", year amortization on a few back to the\" real \"need seat belts opportunity. Many drivers admitted that the traffic you want to wear a seat belt, the reason everyone to understand, but said more is commonplace. The hot weather in summer, the already small space inside the vehicle wearing a seat belt, really uncomfortable, just watching the police, simply not to wear a seat belt has become a burden.
   2, only at high speed when the need to wear a seat belt. Some people think that if the vehicle is at low speed collision, his hands have the power to shore up the body. In fact, scientific computing that, if the collision speed of 40 kilometers per hour, the pediment of the body force equivalent to 50 kg bag of cement from a height of four floors toward the ground force, we can imagine. such a large force alone hands can not resist. Another statistical results show that 80% of the crashes occurred about 40 kilometers per hour speed.
   3, the rear seat passengers not wearing a seatbelt. Due to the blocking of the front passenger seat, rear seat passenger security is relatively better, does not mean that the rear passengers do not take any security measures you can sit back and relax. The severe impact of the role of the body of the rear passengers without any bound to collide with other objects in the car will not only hurt themselves, there is likely to endanger the safety of other passengers.
   4, the car equipped with airbags, do not have to wear a seat belt. A long time, we have a misunderstanding of the airbag, it is a panacea. In fact, the role of the airbag does not like to imagine as big. Failure to wear seatbelts while relying solely on the airbag is very dangerous, because the explosive force of the air bag is very large, if there is no constraint of the seat belt hit is the outbreak of the airbag, is also very serious damage to the body.
   5, the seat belt is damaged, the repair can then use. This is very dangerous, because the seat belt is to take a special process, the synthetic fiber strands of nylon, polyester, vinylon able to withstand several tons of force in case of emergency, while the broken seat belt in a huge under tension may suddenly rupture, this situation may be more dangerous than not wearing a seatbelt.
   6, some car manufacturers to reduce costs and cut corners in the seat belt. Domestic automobile manufacturers, especially in small factories and small dealers, in order to reduce costs, do not install seat belts in the car on the back seat or rear seat belts as optional components; had filled the front row security zone, but also maximize the use of cheaper products. And advanced ALR pre-tensioner seat belts, only a few large manufacturers, together with the airbag mounted on the top with the models, the former is clearly irresponsible to the safety of consumer life. In addition, some manufacturers airbags role irresponsibly exaggerated propaganda, but also to a certain extent misleading to consumers.
   According to experts, the early cars are no seat belts in the 1920s, some racing athletes found himself with a rope tied to the seat, can significantly reduce the harm caused by the bumps and severe impact. The 1960s, Sweden\\ s Volvo Car Corporation, the first car equipped with a three-point seat belts, greatly improving the passive safety of vehicles. Today, the belt has become standard equipment on most vehicles. And safety glass, ABS (antilock braking system), airbags work together to protect the lives and safety of drivers and passengers.
   Ordinary seat belt is a high strength fiber with a coiled spring, ratchet, limit device, locking, and other components, it usually can be free to expand, in emergency braking and collision accident situation, the passenger\\ s body suddenly pediment, rapidly rotating ribbon driven ratchet, ratchet teeth under the centrifugal force outside the sheets, and the outer lock together to prevent the ribbon from further out, and thus serve to limit the passengers body moving. This seat belt is also known as the ELR seat belts. With the development of electronic technology, with pre-tensioner seat belts came into being, it is driven by combustible gases on the basis of the original seat belts, tensioning device, when the computer device to perceive the violent collision auto-ignition of combustible gases, promote the tensioning device, the passengers firmly fixed on the seat in order to prevent collision damage caused by Belts, also known as ALR seat belts. In recent years, the international community to develop an automatic seat belts, the crew on the car shut the door, automatic seat belts will be able to wear in the crew who without crew to do anything, greatly improving the ease of use.
   Misunderstanding of the seat belts, according to the actual role of its protection while driving, personal safety, to safeguard the personal and property security and the legitimate rights and interests of consumers in general, the China Consumers\\ Association Special issued a solemn warning:
   First, to remind consumers:
   1, and further strengthen safety awareness, conscious to wear seatbelts in the road. To improve the understanding of the driving seat belts to protect the personal safety of consumers, the initiative to change the past passive psychological objectionable refuse to take the initiative to accept, to make driving a seatbelt when to become a conscious action, without the slightest reluctance. A Beijing driver, traffic often does not wear a seat belt, repeatedly been punished by the traffic police, the heart is not convinced. Time travel Shiyou forgot to wear a seat belt, was stopped by traffic police at the junction, re-fined. This time he sent off urgent, moving the foul language, angrily would like to fight the traffic police, fortunately others stopped. Coincidentally, a few days later with friends travel due to fear of re-fined, angrily fastened seat belts, but did not advise the same car tied. This time disaster strikes, inadvertent occurrence of a serious crash, the driver tied seat belt survived, only minor injuries, not so lucky with the car people, not wearing a seatbelt to catch the lives . The blood of the fact that the driver picked up the pen, experienced in the traffic safety essay warned the majority who own automobiles: drivers should have a high sense of responsibility for their own car person and each family responsible for the safety, traffic be sure to remind everyone to wear seatbelts, ensure traffic safety; even in the case of unsupervised, they should do this.
   The two, wearing a seatbelt while driving is not only the security considerations, but also the embodiment of modern consumers should have the quality. With the rapid development of the domestic car industry, there was widespread automobile is inevitable. In the context of the car is also about to belong to the people\\ s daily consumer goods, consumers should be more civilized driving, safe driving should be quality, develop the good habit of moving off to wear seatbelts, especially for a family set a good example for their children, because the next generation will every day with the car as partners.
   3, night, rain and fog weather and other special conditions, in particular to pay attention to safety, do not ignore the seatbelt. Of a summer night in 1997, Mr. Huang in the foreign work driving expensive Jaguar car, moving rapidly in the vicinity of Beijing\\ s North Third Ring Road, Ji Menqiao roadside green, into the the avoidance opposite vehicle after another knocked down three tree in the side of the road, Jaguar car completely written off, but miraculously survived, only rub broken the scalp, the body was still there, the reason is that he usually traffic there is the good habit of wearing a seatbelt, the Department of tight belts. While the other parties with the same traffic accident to hit the tree are not so lucky. 3:00, 1999 the day in Beijing Sanyuan Bridge near a hurtling Jetta, due to driver fatigue, driving, drove out of the road, high speed crashed into the roadside trees. Not wearing a seatbelt, the car the two left behind out of the bus after she died, scrapped vehicles.
   4, for safety, driving the same car passengers should fasten your seat belts, and even more so in the exercise of the highway. During the Spring Festival of 2000, a Beverly car in the snow after the Beijing-Shenyang Expressway rapid driving, suddenly been confronted with danger, drivers emergency avoidance due to slippery roads, the car veered off the road, turned to the side of the road slopes vehicles scrapped. Department of the seat belts for the drivers, only injured but survived, sitting in the back of the family died due to not wearing a seatbelt.
   5, if the seat belt breakage occurs, we must re-purchase, do not make do with the poor to deal with, such spending is necessary, but also rational consumption.
   Second, the appeal to the administrative department: to further strengthen traffic management, must wear a seatbelt while driving into the important position of traffic management to be reflected, especially incorrigible persons be subject to heavy penalties for offenders; and improve laws and regulations, the passenger compartments enjoy the right to wear a seat belt law. In addition to the ordinary car drivers and front seat, the same car seat, front and rear seats for other types of vehicles should also be required with seat belts, and included in the annual inspection, vehicle inspection will check the content.
   Called on car manufacturers and distributors:
       Are equipped with seat belts for all seats of the various types of vehicles, and should not be included in the optional components in order to mislead consumers; and should conform to the rapid development of the family car, the rising trend of vehicle quality to further enhance the quality of the configuration of the seat belt; also should study hard to catch up with international advanced level, automatic seat belts in some luxury cars to try to state-of-the-art equipment, improve the ease of use of seat belts, but also on the domestic car industry in the security configuration play a guiding and exemplary role.
        A final appeal to the whole society: take various forms, a wide range of seat belt protection of traffic safety publicity and education, to create a good social atmosphere of the emphasis on traffic safety for all, \"must wear seatbelts while driving\" concept deeply rooted. After all, driving the case of any eventuality, the life of free hanging around crushing weight of resistance in the vicinity. Again warned consumers: small seat belts, driving in the life \"rope\", do not forget to fasten your seat belts!
      Sat on the seat next to the driver to wear a seat belt of course, to the Department, that the location of the risk coefficient is the highest. Must be tied, in case of crash, this position than the driver\\ s seat is also dangerous. Department better. The Department must, in addition to the upstairs, said the danger, there is the police see would be the penalty. Fasten your seat belts.